X ray radiation exposure skin#

Radiation to the pelvic area might lead to infertility (problems getting pregnant or fathering children).Radiation to the bone marrow (where new blood cells are made) can lead to long-term problems with blood cell counts and even a disease called aplastic anemia.Therefore, the number of examinations performed as well as the associated radiation. Radiation can weaken bones, making them more likely to break later on. X-ray examinations always involve some, albeit low, radiation risk.Radiation to the head and neck area can lead to problems with dry mouth and trouble swallowing.There is also a risk of long-term side effects, which again vary depending on the area being treated.

X ray radiation exposure skin#

Short-term side effects depend on the area being treated but might include skin changes (ranging from mild reddening to something like a severe burn), nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and low blood cell counts.

Because the doses of radiation given in medical imaging are low, it is not possible to provide an accurate estimate of risk. Some cases have also resulted from nuclear power plant accidents, such as the one in Chernobyl.ĭoses of radiation such as those given in radiation therapy also cause side effects. Exposure to medical imaging that uses X-rays or gamma rays (radiographs, fluoroscopes, CT scans, and nuclear medicine) potentially may increase the risk of a cancer occurring later in life. The atomic bomb blasts in Hiroshima and Nagasaki led to many cases of radiation sickness. Some of the symptoms of radiation sickness include fainting, confusion, nausea and vomiting, diarrhea, hair loss, skin and mouth sores, and bleeding. Effects of x-ray radiation on your health. What problems occur depends on factors such as the radiation dose, the timing of the exposure, and what areas of the body are exposed.Įxposure to high doses of radiation over a short period of time can cause radiation sickness (sometimes called radiation poisoning or acute radiation syndrome) and even death. X-rays and gamma rays can cause a number of other problems besides cancer.